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Answers to Your Commonly Asked
Questions
Since first being discovered in the United States, the West Nile virus
has had an impact on human and animal populations. Although it is
primarily an infection of birds and mosquitoes, there has been an
ever-widening epizootic involving birds, mammals and even reptiles.
Many of our clients have shown concern for their feline pets. We will
try to help answer some of your commonly asked questions.
Can my cat get West Nile Virus (WNV)?
Cats are very resistant to developing this disease. They can become
infected when bitten by a mosquito, but they rarely become sick. Very
young, very old or immune-compromised pets would be at higher risk for
the disease. A veterinarian should evaluate any cat showing signs of
neurologic disease for this and other more common conditions.
Can my cat get WNV from eating a dead bird?
The virus is generally transmitted to people and animals by infected
mosquitoes. Although oral route of infection has been demonstrated
experimentally, it is not believed to be a major factor in disease
transmission.
Is there a treatment for WNV?
There is no specific treatment. However, supportive medical care is
helpful in severe cases.
How
can I protect my cat?
1. Keep your cat inside during peak mosquito hours (early evening and
nighttime).
2. Eliminate standing water around your home (change birdbaths and
water bowls frequently).
3. Do not use human mosquito repellant products on cats! These
products may cause severe adverse reactions!
4. Flea control products may be helpful, but should only be used
following label directions. For cats, pyrethrin based flea spray is
the safest method to repel mosquitoes. Reapplication is necessary when
the cat spends much time outdoors.
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