West Nile Virus (WNV)
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Answers to Your Commonly Asked Questions
Since first being discovered in the United States, the West Nile virus has had an impact on human and animal populations. Although it is primarily an infection of birds and mosquitoes, there has been an ever-widening epizootic involving birds, mammals and even reptiles. Many of our clients have shown concern for their feline pets. We will try to help answer some of your commonly asked questions.

Can my cat get West Nile Virus (WNV)?
Cats are very resistant to developing this disease. They can become infected when bitten by a mosquito, but they rarely become sick. Very young, very old or immune-compromised pets would be at higher risk for the disease. A veterinarian should evaluate any cat showing signs of neurologic disease for this and other more common conditions.

Can my cat get WNV from eating a dead bird?
The virus is generally transmitted to people and animals by infected mosquitoes. Although oral route of infection has been demonstrated experimentally, it is not believed to be a major factor in disease transmission.

Is there a treatment for WNV?
There is no specific treatment. However, supportive medical care is helpful in severe cases.

How can I protect my cat?
1. Keep your cat inside during peak mosquito hours (early evening and nighttime).

2. Eliminate standing water around your home (change birdbaths and water bowls frequently).

3. Do not use human mosquito repellant products on cats! These products may cause severe adverse reactions!

4. Flea control products may be helpful, but should only be used following label directions. For cats, pyrethrin based flea spray is the safest method to repel mosquitoes. Reapplication is necessary when the cat spends much time outdoors.
 

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