|
|
|
 An
onychectomy is the surgical removal of the third phalanges and claws.
It is a controversial, elective procedure that is performed to prevent
cats from scratching furnishings or people. Declawing lessens a cat's
ability to defend itself and is not advisable for cats that spend time
outdoors. The procedure is currently illegal in 24 countries around
the world. The decision to remove a cat’s claws should only be made
after consultation with a veterinarian and a full understanding of the
procedure.
|
 Declawing
is not a medically necessary procedure for cats. It may be considered
when scratching behavior is an issue that will determine if the cat
can remain a household pet. It will not change the personality of the
cat. The procedure is generally limited to the front feet since these
are the claws most often involved in scratching and the retention of
the back claws will allow the cat to climb if he mistakenly ventures
outside.
|
 Surgical
procedure: This is a major surgery and potentially quite painful. Each
patient is given a pre-anesthetic to facilitate the placement of a
tube in her throat to allow the delivery of oxygen and the anesthetic
gas. A long-acting analgesic is given intramuscularly and local nerve
blocks are placed appropriately. Every effort is made to reduce the
discomfort that may be associated with this type of procedure. In the
surgery room following surgical preparation, a small incision is made
around the claw, the distal interphalangeal joint is disarticulated
and the entire phalanx is removed. The incision is closed with
absorbable suture.
|
|
|
|
