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All cats will travel outside their home sometime
during their life. The needed trip may be to tornado shelter, a move
to a new home or a visit to a veterinary clinic. The safest way to
travel is in a carrier. Many cats have been lost when they leaped
from arms or slipped out of harnesses while being transported.
There are a variety of carriers available.
Hard sided
carriers are generally preferred because they provide more safety for
the cat and can be easily cleaned when soiled. The advantages of the
soft sided carriers include a shoulder strap that helps when
negotiating airports and the fact that they can be compacted when
needed to fit under airline seats.
If you select a
soft sided carrier, make sure that the materials are resistant to
tearing. We have observed several cats tear though netting on these
carriers. A transport carrier should be small enough to be easily
carried and large enough for the cat to rest comfortably.

Lazarus, our clinic cat, checking out a cat
carrier
Once you have selected the right carrier the
next step is to introduce it to your cat. Cats love to hide in boxes
and bags and if the carrier is part of their environment they will
quickly begin to investigate. Begin with
an open carrier containing a familiar blanket. Reward your kitty first
for getting near the carrier, latter for walking in
and eventually for being calm when the door is closed. It is important
to determine what reward works for each patient. It may be a food
treat or toys such as feathers or other toys on a
string. Do not begin travel training or a trip with a big meal. Motion
sickness is more likely on a full stomach and will make the trip an
unpleasant experience. Training should begin when you add a cat or
kitten to your family however even long time resident cats can learn
that
carriers can be fun. Training sessions should be fun and short.
Patience is essential to success. Each day a new step is
introduced. In only a few days most kitties are comfortable with
walking into their carrier.

After just a few minutes of investigating the
carrier,
Lazarus decided he really loves hanging out in it
Once your
cat is comfortable inside the carrier, pick up the carrier with the
kitty inside and carry it a few steps and then put it down, open the
door and provide a reward. Be patient and do not move to the next
step until she is relaxed in the previous step. Once the kitty is
comfortable with the carrier, take the kitty on short rides and
provide rewards for successful trips. Bringing your cat with you to
the clinic to pick up food or treats is a good way to provide a
positive travel experience.
Successful
carrier training improves the lives of owners, veterinarians, and most
importantly, cats.
To see this
training in action, there are several wonderful videos at:
http://catalystcouncil.org/resources/video/index.aspx?ID=102
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